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The pope is heading to a Muslim-majority country sandwiched between Russia and China

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As a participant in the 7th Congress of Leaders of World and Traditional Religions, Pope Francis will have the opportunity to meet with several Muslim leaders attending the congress, including representatives from Saudi Arabia, Iran, Egypt, Turkey, and across Central Asia. 

Pope Francis will also have a chance to meet again with Ahmed el-Tayeb, grand imam of al-Azhar, with whom the pope signed a joint declaration on human fraternity in 2019 in Abu Dhabi. 

China

As a historic corridor of the Silk Road, Kazakhstan has been known as a country that connects the East and the West. 

Neighboring Kazakhstan and China continue to have close ties with large scale Chinese investments in the Central Asian country’s natural resources through its Belt and Road Initiative. (China’s Xi Jinping announced his plan for a “new silk road” in the Kazakh capital in 2013.) Until March, Kazakh railways served as a major trade conduit between China and the European Union via Russia. 

Notably, Kazakhstan borders China’s Xinjiang region, where the United Nations High Commissioner has found that the Chinese government has committed serious human rights violations. 

Uyghur Muslims in China have faced torture, detention, and sexual violence, according to the UN’s Sept. 1 report, which found that persecution against the religious minority may be considered “crimes against humanity.” 

Despite this, Kazakhstan has not granted political asylum to Xinjiang refugees. 

Thousands of Kazakhs have family ties to Xinjiang and more than 200,000 Uyghurs live in Kazakhstan. While Kazakhstan was home to some of the first vocal critics who testified to China’s brutal repression of Uyghurs in 2017, human rights advocates have come to consider Kazakhstan a “hostile place for Xinjiang victims.”

Last year Kazakhstan barred Gene Bunin, the founder of the Xinjiang Victims Database, from entering the county. The Chinese foreign ministry also thanked the government of Kazakhstan for its “understanding and support for China’s position” in Xinjiang in 2019.

Pope Francis’ visit to Kazakhstan coincides with a visit by Xi Jinping to Nur-Sultan on the Chinese leader’s way to a meeting with Vladimir Putin in Central Asia. Many eyes will be watching Xi on his first state visit since the start of the COVID-19 pandemic. He will meet with Tokayev one day after Pope Francis meets with him at the presidential palace.

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Courtney Mares is a Rome Correspondent for Catholic News Agency. A graduate of Harvard University, she has reported from news bureaus on three continents and was awarded the Gardner Fellowship for her work with North Korean refugees.

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Телефонный разговор с Федеральным канцлером Германии Олафом Шольцем

Состоялся телефонный разговор Владимира Путина с Федеральным канцлером Федеративной Республики Германия Олафом Шольцем.

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Олаф Шольц обсудил с Владимиром Путиным ситуацию на Украине

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Канцлер Германии Олаф Шольц во вторник провел телефонный разговор с российским президентом Владимиром Путиным, сообщает пресс-служба кабмина ФРГ.

Лидеры России и Германии обсудили ситуацию на Украине, в том числе вопросы безопасности на Запорожской АЭС, а также ситуацию с продовольствием в мире. Канцлер снова предложил РФ уладить ситуацию с Киевом дипломатическим путем.

«Коснувшись ситуации на Запорожской АЭС, канцлер подчеркнул необходимость обеспечения ее безопасности. В этом контексте он призвал избегать любых шагов по эскалации и немедленно выполнять меры, рекомендованные в докладе МАГАТЭ», — говорится в сообщении германского правительства.

Разговор продлился около полутора часов. Шольц и Путин договорились продолжить контакты.

Напомним, 11 сентября по инициативе Елисейского дворца состоялся телефонный разговор между президентом Франции Эммануэлем Макроном и Владимиром Путиным. Главной темой переговоров стала ситуация на Запорожской АЭС.

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Pope arrives in Kazakhstan, says ‘always ready’ for China visit

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NUR-SULTAN, Sept 13 (Reuters) – Pope Francis said on Tuesday he was willing to go to China at any time but had “no news” to offer over speculation he might meet Chinese President Xi Jinping while both are in Kazakhstan.

Francis arrived in Kazakhstan after a six-hour flight from Rome at the start of a three-day trip to attend a peace meeting of world religious leaders.

Francis, who suffers from a knee ailment, for the first time on his trips used a finger ramp to exit the plane and enter the terminal on a wheelchair.

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President Kassym-Jomart Tokayev greeted the pope briefly at the airport before the pope travelled in a small white car to the gleaming marble presidential palace for a private meeting with the head of state.

Speaking to reporters accompanying him on his flight to the central Asian republic, Francis was asked whether he might meet Xi in its capital Nur-Sultan, where both men will be on Wednesday.

“I don’t have any news about that,” the pope replied, without elaborating.

Asked if he was ready to go to China, Francis responded: “I am always ready to go to China”.

Francis used a cane to walk around the plane greeting reporters as he usually does on such trips. He appeared in pain by the time he returned to his own seat in the front section of the aircraft.

The pope has tried to ease the historically poor relations between the Holy See and China, and told Reuters in an interview in July that he hoped to renew a secret and contested agreement on the appointment of Roman Catholic bishops in China. read more

Xi is visiting Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan from Sept. 14-16 in his first official trip to a foreign nation since China all but shut its borders due to COVID-19. He is expected to meet Russian President Vladimir Putin in Uzbekistan. read more

The war in Ukraine is casting a long shadow on the pope’s visit to Kazakhstan and the international religious meeting, which is due to be attended by more than 100 delegations from about 50 countries.

In an address to the Kazakh government and the diplomatic corps on Tuesday night, Francis spoke of “the senseless and tragic war that broke out with the invasion of Ukraine”.

He also spoke of the need to ease Cold War-style confrontations and rhetoric, saying “Now is the time to stop intensifying rivalries and reinforcing opposing blocs.”

Francis will be in Kazakhstan until Thursday for the Seventh Congress of Leaders of World and Traditional Religions, a gathering marked by the conspicuous absence of Russian Orthodox Patriarch Kirill, who supports the war in Ukraine.

Kirill had been expected to attend the congress, and Francis had several times said he was willing to talk to him. read more

There are only about 125,000 Catholics among the 19 million population of the vast Central Asian country, which is a former Soviet Republic. About 70% of the Kazakhs are Muslim and about 26% Orthodox Christians.

Francis will say a Mass for the tiny Catholic community on Wednesday afternoon.

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Additional reporting by Olzhas Auyezov in Almaty
Editing by Raissa Kasolowsky

Our Standards: The Thomson Reuters Trust Principles.

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FBI should focus on nationwide crime wave, not Mar-a-Lago

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OPINION:

Over the last six years, Americans have witnessed some of the darkest times in the history of Federal law enforcement. And the August raid of Mar-a-Lago is sadly only a speed bump along the way.

While our cities continue to be bludgeoned by a historic crime wave, the FBI and Department of Justice have made it clear that their aggressive political agenda is more important than the people they serve. This has come at a tremendous cost to the country — particularly low-income and minority citizens — and if continued will result in a further division between these agencies and the American people.

In June of 2016, Christopher Steele created the “Steele Dossier.” The document was used by the FBI and DOJ as the basis for a three-year investigation aiming to prove Mr. Trump had colluded with Russia to win the 2016 presidential election. Surprisingly, the dossier turned out to be funded by the Hillary Clinton campaign as a piece of opposition research. The result was millions of taxpayer dollars lost in a probe that turned out to be a hoax. In the meantime, an all-out urban war has occurred in Chicago. That same year 762 homicides happened and through December of 2021, a mind-blowing 3,289 murders were tallied. Even though the deaths were overwhelmingly among black and poor Americans, the FBI has sat on the sidelines. 

Also consider that in April of 2019 a laptop was dropped off at a Wilmington, Delaware repair shop by a man who identified himself as Hunter Biden. The shop owner, John Paul Mac Isaac, realizing the seriousness of the material on the computer, made a copy on a hard drive.  Instead of investigating the evidence of major federal crimes that were revealed on the hard drive, FBI agents actually investigated the shop owner and helped push the lie that the Hunter laptop was Russian disinformation in meetings with the major social media companies.

Simultaneously there has been an explosion of gang-related crime nationwide. A staggering 15% of all homicides in the U.S. are tied to gangs each year. Gangs feel so free to operate that they even use social media. They also overwhelmingly operate in urban communities. Los Angeles alone reports that gangs engage in 16 crimes a day! Minorities and the working class who live in these urban communities are the victims of this lawlessness.  Though fighting gangs is a key responsibility of the FBI, the agency wastes time on a Delaware shopkeeper.

The claims made against former President Donald Trump are in sharp contrast to the FBI’s actions in 2016 after Hillary Clinton took a hammer to her illegal private servers that exposed thousands of emails containing classified information. She wasn’t a former president, yet she was never charged.  

In an unprecedented move, the FBI used aggressive tactics, including going to a federal magistrate (with partisan ties,) instead of an Article III judge to get permission, to raid Trump’s Mar-a-Lago residence.

Since Joe Biden’s presidency, America has been experiencing a crime wave that was kicked off by the “Summer of Love” riots of 2020. Then over $2 billion of damage occurred and few have been held responsible. A recently leaked FBI training video about “militia violent extremism” did not include the violence of Antifa, Black Lives Matter adherents or the growing instances of “black on white violent assaults,” but instead chose to highlight pro-2nd Amendment logos and the Gadsden flag as part of domestic terrorist groups.

The working class – and Blacks especially – have been hardest hit by the national crime wave. When combined with Mr. Biden’s policies of soaring inflation and gas prices, these Americans’ hopes of achieving the American Dream are all but wiped out.

Instead of pursuing a political agenda, the FBI should focus like a laser on its actual responsibilities, so it provides the criminal justice relief our nation desperately needs. Federal law enforcement used to be a reliable and unprejudiced resource of our nation, but in less than a decade it has turned into a political tool of the left. An overhaul is needed before more damage is done. The neediest in our communities can’t wait much longer.

• Horace Cooper is a senior fellow with the National Center for Public Policy Research, chairman of the Project 21 National Advisory Board and a legal commentator.

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FBI probing allegations that top officials broke security rules with smartphones at Washington HQ

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More FBI whistleblowers have stepped forward to Congress and accused high-ranking bureau officials of bringing unauthorized smartphones into top-secret facilities, a security breach that can expose classified materials.

This time, the FBI said it is investigating the complaints and “takes all security matters seriously.”

The alleged security violations occurred in a sensitive compartmented information facility or SCIF set up for the executive offices on the 7th floor of the FBI‘s J. Edgar Hoover Building, according to the whistleblower.

The new complaint follows The Washington Times’ exclusive report last week detailing an FBI agent disclosing to Congress that FBI Deputy Director Paul Abbate, among other top agents, broke security rules and jeopardized classified material by using a smartphone inside of SCIFs.

The FBI denied the whistleblowers’ accusations about Mr. Abbate but said the bureau was looking into the new allegations.

An FBI agent told The Times that this kind of behavior among the bureau’s executives is prevalent at field offices across the country.

The new disclosure sent to House Judiciary Committee Republicans came from a former program manager of the FBI‘s Defensive Electronic Group who was responsible for technical surveillance countermeasures on the seventh floor of the FBI‘s Washington headquarters. It is on the seventh floor where the highest ranking FBI officials have offices.

The former FBI employee said several violations were detected during a security sweep of the seventh floor SCIF.

“During the exam, I observed dozens of strong Bluetooth signals. As I began looking for possible sources, I observed several phones on desks and in use inside the SCIF,” the former FBI employee said in the disclosure to lawmakers. “I had just begun looking for them when the Chief Security Officer responsible for the area shut me down. He specifically directed me not to pursue it or take any action.”

“Cell phones are not permitted inside. Based on the readings I observed, I believe every employee there was violating the cell phone policy,” he said in the whistleblower disclosure.

The FBI said in a statement to The Times:

“The FBI takes all security matters seriously. Recently, we were made aware of these allegations of security violations in FBI space, and we have referred this information to the Inspection Division, Security Division, and the Department of Justice’s Office of the Inspector General for review. The FBI has also taken considerable steps to ensure that employees are aware of their rights when making protected disclosures under the regulations.”

SCIFs have the most highly classified and potentially sensitive records collected by the U.S. government, including documents summarizing threats to homeland security, surveillance records on suspected terrorists and the names of informants.

The U.S. intelligence community has rules governing how SCIFs are built and managed, which include restrictions on the use of portable electronic devices and those with recording capabilities and embedded technologies.

Managers must approve such devices to enter a SCIF, and the officials must conduct a risk assessment before giving a greenlight, according to technical specifications published by the Office of the Director of National Intelligence last year. Medical devices are similarly subject to reviews and approvals.

SCIFs are not only located in government buildings or only inside the U.S., and managers of SCIFs outside the U.S. have different rules.

Former President Donald Trump’s Mar-a-Lago residence housed a SCIF during his presidency. The FBI also used a SCIF at the law firm Perkins Coie, representing prominent Democratic clients.

Bringing a cellphone into a SCIF presents security challenges that are not limited to a hacker accessing a microphone or camera.

Mordechai Guri, head of research and development at the Cyber Security Research Center at Ben Gurion University in Israel, recently published a study showing how unconnected smartphones may be used to steal data from computers separated from the internet, which is how sensitive material is examined in SCIFs.

One method involved using the gyroscope sensor in a smartphone, which is the mechanism that determines the phone’s rotation, such as whether someone is viewing the device horizontally or vertically.

Mr. Guri’s “GAIROSCOPE” method creates a covert communications channel between the smartphone and air-gapped computers through malicious software that creates ultrasonic frequencies on the computers. The computers are not connected to the internet, and the unconnected smartphones can detect the frequencies from a few meters away.

Another method disclosed by Mr. Guri changes a computer’s blinking LED lights into morse code to transmit data from the secure computers.

• Kerry Picket can be reached at kpicket@washingtontimes.com.

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Once Hated By The Left, FBI Is Now US Conservatives’ Evil Demon

Security fencing outside the FBI headquarters in Washington, DC after threats rose following the raid on Donald Trump's home.

Security fencing outside the FBI headquarters in Washington, DC after threats rose following the raid on Donald Trump’s home.

Agents of the US Federal Bureau of Investigation are used to criticism, but never in the agency’s history have they faced anything like the attacks from conservatives after last week’s raid on former president Donald Trump’s Florida home.

Over its more than 100-year history, the FBI has been excoriated by southerners committed to racist segregation, by civil libertarians defending political activists and especially by African Americans whose 1960s liberation movement was treated as an acute national threat by the agency.

But the extraordinary threats of the past week originate in the FBI’s political bedrock: conservative Republicans.

“It’s the world turned upside down,” said Kenneth O’Reilly, a retired University of Alaska historian, who has written books about the FBI and politics.

According to O’Reilly, the FBI has historically been a “deeply conservative institution” with a bipartisan constituency in Washington.

But since Trump condemned the FBI as corrupt and fascist after they searched his Mar-a-Lago estate on August 8 for illegally retained top secret documents, the attacks have kept coming — and his supporters have fanned the flames.

Republican National Committee chairwoman Ronna McDaniel accused the bureau of “abuse of power.”

Senator Marco Rubio, a Republican from Florida, compared the agency to secret police in a Marxist dictatorship, while Representative Paul Gosar declared: “We must destroy the FBI.”

Online, including on Trump’s own Truth Social network, the threats were more violent — and turned real.

On August 11, an armed 42-year-old man attacked the FBI’s branch in Cincinnati after writing on social media accounts attributed to him that people should “respond with force” to the raid on Trump and “kill the FBI on sight.”

The man failed to enter the office in the Ohio city, and was later shot dead by police.

One day later, a 46-year-old man in Pennsylvania was arrested for making similar threats.

“If You Work For The FBI Then You Deserve To Die,” he wrote on social media.

“My only goal is to kill more of them before I drop.”

Long mythologized in film and television, the FBI — the storied home of the 1930s G-Men and the powerful, inscrutable J. Edgar Hoover — has regularly fielded criticism from all sides, O’Reilly told AFP.

“Among southern racists in the early 60s, there was a big backlash against the FBI, treating it like the Gestapo” when it investigated the lynchings of African Americans.

The worst period, O’Reilly said, was in the 1960s when the FBI spied extensively on and sought to undermine the civil rights movement, smearing Martin Luther King Jr. and stoking violence between rival groups to discredit them.

But the reactions at the time, said O’Reilly, who documented the FBI’s war on the Black nationalist movement, were outrage and litigation, and then a sweeping Congressional probe that exposed the abuses.

“You didn’t have violence directed at FBI agents,” he said.

In 1995, FBI actions did spark a violent attack. Anti-government extremists bombed a federal office building in Oklahoma City that included the regional FBI headquarters, killing 168 people.

The two extremists were motivated in part by the FBI’s poor handling of two hostage-like sieges in 1992 and 1993 that turned deadly.

But through all of that, the FBI maintained general political and popular support.

The current anti-FBI turn has its roots in Trump’s long battle with the bureau’s investigations, and specifically its probes into hundreds of his supporters who violently stormed the US Capitol on January 6, 2021.

For O’Reilly, the open threats by Trump supporters and politicians are what makes the current moment shocking.

“I would guess the overwhelming majority of FBI agents voted for Trump,” he said.

“So it’s just a wild idea that the most conservative elements of the Republican Party see the FBI as a tool of the radical left.”

The strong response by US justice authorities to the threats has also been extraordinary.

Fences were erected to protect the FBI headquarters in Washington

“Violence and threats against law enforcement, including the FBI, are dangerous and should be deeply concerning to all Americans,” warned FBI Director Chris Wray.

The Department of Homeland Security alerted in a special bulletin that agents could be in danger.

“I don’t recall a threat stream similar to this in the last many years,” Brian O’Hare, the president of the FBI Agents Association, told NPR.

“It’s troubling. It’s unacceptable. And it should be condemned by all who are aware of it,” he said.

“It’s a climate of acceptance of violence that needs to be changed.”

The US Federal Bureau of Investigation came under attack by conservatives after its agents raded Donald Trump's home

The US Federal Bureau of Investigation came under attack by conservatives after its agents raded Donald Trump’s home

Pro-Trump supporters storm the U.S. Capitol on January 6, 2021

Pro-Trump supporters storm the U.S. Capitol on January 6, 2021

The Federal Bureau of Investigation seal at the bureau's headquarters, the J. Edgar Hoover FBI building, in Washington

The Federal Bureau of Investigation seal at the bureau’s headquarters, the J. Edgar Hoover FBI building, in Washington

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War In Ukraine, Day 201: Russian Debacle Continues, Is Kherson Next?

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Ukraine’s lightning-fast counter-offensive continues Monday, as Kyiv’s chief commander General Valeriy Zaluzhnyi declared more than 3,000 square kilometers of territory recaptured since the start of the month, forcing Russian troops from more than 20 towns and villages.

Ukrainian soldiers are in firm control of the northeastern Kharkiv region, having arrived at the border with Russia. Moscow appears to be reeling from the losses as thousands of Russian troops abandoned their positions, leaving behind huge stocks of ammunition and equipment.

Vitaly Ganchev, the Russian-installed head of Moscow’s occupation administration in the Kharkiv region, acknowledged that Ukraine’s troops had broken through, ordering civilians to evacuate from the Russian-occupied parts. Ukrainian forces outnumbered Russian troops by eight times during the counteroffensive in the northeastern Kharkiv region, a Russian-installed official said.

Attention, meanwhile, is expected to now shift southward. Natalia Humeniuk, spokesperson for Ukraine’s southern military command, said Monday that Ukrainian forces had retaken five settlements in the southern Kherson region. Over the weekend, Russians continued to retreat from areas that had been occupied since March, and villages within five kilometers of the border were raising the Ukrainian flag.

If Kyiv could retake the city of Kherson, where its 290,000 residents have been under Russian occupation since it was captured in the first week of the invasion, it could mark a veritable watershed in the war.

Kremlin spokesman, Dmitry Peskov released a statement Monday, declaring that the Kremlin was doubling down and Russia will achieve the goals of its “special military operation in Ukraine.” According to the UK’s Ministry of Defense, with Ukrainian operations also continuing in Kherson, the Russian defensive front is under pressure on both its northern and southern sides.

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Power lines and factory chimneys in Dniprovsky District

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Following Russian missile strikes on Sunday, parts of eastern Ukraine including the Kharkiv and Donetsk regions have been left without electricity, said Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky.

He added via Twitter that “Zaporizhzhia, Dnipropetrovsk and Sumy have problems with the power supply as well.” The power blackouts were also confirmed by local officials, including the Kharkiv mayor.

The blackout comes a day after a counterattack by Ukrainian troops forced the Russian army to retreat from regions in Kharkiv. Zelensky has accused Moscow of deliberately targeting civilian infrastructure in acts of revenge: “Even through the impenetrable darkness, Ukraine and the civilized world clearly see these terrorist acts. Deliberate and cynical missile strikes on critical civilian infrastructure. No military facilities,” he said via Telegram.

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Belgorod, Russia

Wikimedia Commons

Several independent Russian and Belarusian outlets, like the video news channel Vot Tak TV, are reporting that the most ardent supporters of Moscow’s invasion have been condemning the Russian army’s retreat from Kharkiv over the past 24 hours, and are calling on the Kremlin to mobilize the troops for an all-out war.

There are also reports of panic within Belgorod, the Russian city just 20 miles now from Ukrainian troops at the border. “Many people are afraid that we will be made into a sacrificial lamb. A Belgorod People’s Republic, as they write in Ukraine,” Russian Verstkaquotes a Belgorod resident. “Of course, it’s nice to smell the flowers, eat watermelons and watch on TV how bad everything is in Europe and what is being built in Moscow. But ordinary people want to know at least the approximate actions if there is an attack on our city. At the sound of the alarm, should I run to the basement or stay home?”

Another local recalled that Moscow boasted early in the war that if “even one shot was fired on Russian territory, measures will be taken. And ordinary ordinary people on the Internet wrote that nothing would happen to US! […] Wake up, people, this is the Third World War. It’s time to mobilize all the border areas.”

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Li Zhanshu meeting with Vladimir Putin

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China’s Xi Jinping is set to meet with Russia’s Vladimir Putin this week at a summit in Uzbekistan, Kazakhstan. It will be the Chinese leader’s first trip abroad since the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic, and just a month away from what is expected to be his election to a third term in office.

But at this moment, it is most significant in light of his meeting with Putin, whose invasion of Ukraine is facing a major counter-offensive by Kyiv.

Senior Russian and Chinese officials have continued to play up their united front, in preparation for the long-awaited face-to-face between the two heads of state. Beijing has refused to condemn Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, instead repeatedly blaming the conflict on NATO and the United States.

The visit comes after the revelation over the weekend of last week’s meeting between Li Zhanshu, China’s third-ranking leader of the Chinese Communist Party, and a close ally of Xi, and Vyacheslav Volodin, chairman of Russia’s State Duma, and other Russian lawmakers in Moscow.

According to the Russian lawmakers, Li voiced explicit support for Russia’s war on Ukraine, saying, “On the Ukrainian issue, we see how they have put Russia in an impossible situation. And in this case, Russia made an important choice and responded firmly.”

These claims are not included in the statement from the Chinese side, and run contrary to Beijing’s previous efforts to maintain a veneer of neutrality.

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TAZ

“Something New in the East,” German daily die Tageszeitung declares on its front page, reporting on the success of Ukrainian forces in pushing Russia back in the northeast.

The headline is a play on the 1929 German book Im Westen nichts Neues (literally meaning “In the West Nothing New,” the World War I novel by Erich Maria Remarque translated into English as All Quiet on the Western Front, adapted into an Academy Award-winning film in 1930).

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German Defense Minister Christine Lambrecht

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Germany will not be supplying Ukraine with “main battle tanks”, according to the German Defense Minister Christine Lambrecht. “No country has delivered Western-built infantry fighting vehicles or main battle tanks so far,” Lambrecht said in Berlin on Monday according to German Die Welt. “We have agreed with our partners that Germany will not take such action unilaterally.”

The announcement comes at a time when calls for Germany to support Ukraine’s advances in the northeast by delivering tanks are growing. Amy Gutmann, the U.S. new ambassador in Berlin, has urged the German government to “take more of a leadership role.”

“We have to do even more,” she added. “We are defending our own prosperity, our own democracy when we support Ukraine. My impression is that Germany wants to take more of a leadership role, and we hope that it will fulfill that.”

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Russian soldier near the Zaporizhzhia power plant

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French President Emmanuel Macron reiterated his demand for a ceasefire in Ukraine and Russian withdrawal from the Zaporizhzhia nuclear plant during a phone call with Russian President Vladimir Putin, according to information released by the Elysee Presidential Palace.

Meanwhile, Rafael Grossi, head of the International Atomic Energy Agency, said “he remains gravely concerned about the situation” at the Zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant (ZNPP) as long as any shelling continues.

Zaporizhzhia is the site of the largest nuclear plant in Europe. The facility sits in the Russian occupied part of southern Ukraine and has been on the fire line between Russian and Ukrainian forces.

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