Categories
Audio Sources - Full Text Articles

Kyiv Post Morning Memo – Everything You Need to Know on Tuesday, Jan. 17

Excellent morning from Kyiv where by the snow is melting and an unseasonably warm number of days are forecast.

The capital has been tranquil due to the fact Russia’s double assault on Saturday but in excess of in Dnipro, the operation to account for individuals still missing right after the missile attack on a residential making carries on. The death toll presently stands at 40.

What’s occurring today?

It is day two of Davos, the yearly Planet Economic Discussion board assembly in the Swiss Alps wherever a big Ukrainian delegation of ministers and mayors, headed by Ukrainian Initial Girl Olena Zelenska, are all hoping to secure a lot more aid and weapons for Ukraine.

“That’s why I am in this article,” reported Mayor of Kyiv Vitali Klitschko, including: “it is really quite important to converse straight… it truly is incredibly essential to have a own relationship.”

Zelenska is scheduled to speak this night and President Volodymyr Zelensky is established to communicate by way of videolink at facet gatherings of the forum on Wednesday and Thursday.

You can read additional about what’s now took place at Davos listed here.

What was in President Zelensky’s most up-to-date message? 

All through his every day address on Monday night, President Zelensky concentrated on the ongoing rescue procedure at the web-site of the household making strike by a Russian missile on Saturday in which at least 40 men and women – which include 3 little ones – died.

“The Security Support of Ukraine has by now started off to assemble information about those Russian military services who ready and carried out this strike,” he claimed.

“There is no question: every single individual guilty of this war criminal offense will be discovered and introduced to justice.”

Zelensky also praised the U.K. for the latest package deal of British army aid it is sending to Ukraine, such as 14 Challenger 2 tanks. 

“A new offer of defense help has been announced, just what we have to have,” Zelensky explained.

“Tanks, other armored vehicles, artillery [are topics] mentioned with Primary Minister Sunak. I thank you, Rishi, I thank every Briton for the tangible and timely help!” 

What is the most up-to-date armed service condition?

The British Ministry of Defense (MoD) update on Jan. 17 focuses on the missile that struck Dnipro on Saturday, indicating irrespective of the Kremlin’s promises it was not responsible, it was “highly likely” that the rocket was an “AS-4 Kitchen area substantial anti-ship missile, launched from a Tu-22M3 BACKFIRE medium bomber”. 

The MoD provides: “Russia falsely implied a Ukrainian air defense missile was accountable. Kitchen is notoriously inaccurate when used versus floor targets as its radar direction method is weak at differentiating targets in urban areas.

“Similar weapons have been liable for other incidents of civilian mass-casualties, such as the Kremenchuk searching heart strike of June 27, 2022.

“While some missiles these kinds of as Kitchen are unsuitable for precision strikes, evidence from the Ukraine war implies that the dysfunction of Russia’s lengthy-array strike capacity is more profound. It hugely very likely struggles to dynamically detect targets, and to access swift and accurate battle problems assessment.”

The Institute for the Examine of War’s Jan. 16 day by day assessment addresses a multitude of topics, most notably: 

·       The Kremlin proceeds to publicly obstacle Wagner Group financier Yevgeny Prigozhin’s statements that Wagner Team forces have been entirely accountable for capturing Soledar, Donetsk Oblast

·       NATO Secretary-Typical Jens Stoltenberg dismissed German Chancellor Olaf Scholz’s repeated fears that the Western provision of weapons to Ukraine could cause a nuclear escalation.

·       A distinguished milblogger revived pre-February 2022 discussions of Kremlin intent to return shut Putin ally Viktor Medvedchuk to electricity in Ukraine. 

And that’s it for today’s Morning Memo.

Kyiv Submit will deliver you the most up-to-date news through the working day and we’ll be back with yet another edition tomorrow.

Source link

The post Kyiv Post Morning Memo – Everything You Need to Know on Tuesday, Jan. 17 appeared first on Ukraine Intelligence.

Categories
Audio Sources - Full Text Articles

China’s Population Shrinks for First Time in Six Decades

China’s population started shrinking in 2022 for the first time in six decades, a milestone for the world’s second-largest economy, which is facing an increasingly serious demographic crisis.

China had 1.41 billion people at the end of last year, 850,000 fewer than the end of 2021, according to data released by the National Statistics Bureau on Tuesday. That marks the first drop since 1961, the final year of the Great Famine under former leader Mao Zedong.

Some 9.56 million babies were born in 2022, down from 10.62 million a year earlier, the lowest level since at least 1950, despite efforts by the government to encourage families to have more children.

[time-brightcove not-tgx=”true”]

A total of 10.41 million people died, a slight increase from around 10 million recorded in recent years. China suffered a surge in Covid-related deaths starting last month after abruptly dropping its zero-tolerance approach to the virus in early December. More Covid-related deaths will likely come this year as fatalities usually lag infections by weeks and infections are still spreading across the country. That outbreak could further push up the number of deaths this year.

The population drop-off came much faster than previously expected, and could act as a brake on economic growth by slowing demand for goods such as new houses. Due to the decline, the Chinese economy may struggle to overtake the US in size and the nation could lose its status as the world’s most populous country to India this year.

As recently as 2019, the United Nations was forecasting that China’s population would peak in 2031 and then decline, but last year the UN had revised that estimate to see a peak at the start of 2022. The labor force is already shrinking, long-term demand for houses will fall likely further, and the government may also struggle to pay for its underfunded national pension system.

The country is following in the footsteps of other nations in East Asia such as Japan or South Korea, which have seen their birth rates plummet and populations age and start to shrink as they’ve become wealthier and developed.

China’s birth rate, or the number of newborns per 1,000 people, declined to 6.77 last year, the lowest level since at least 1978.

The data released by the National Statistics Bureau show 62% of the population were of working-age, which China defines as people aged 16 to 59, down from around 70% a decade ago, highlighting the challenges the country faces as its population ages.

Categories
Audio Sources - Full Text Articles

Ukraine first lady headlines first big day at Davos meeting

DAVOS, Switzerland (AP) — Ukraine’s first lady will give a rare international address as the World Economic Forum’s annual gathering in the snowy Swiss town of Davos gets into full swing on Tuesday, part of a push by President Volodymyr Zelenskyy and his government to acquire more foreign weapons to defend against Russia’s invasion.

Security teams fanned out and snowplows cleared streets as Ukrainian first lady Olena Zelenska and hundreds of government officials, corporate titans, academics and activists from around the world descended on the town billed as Europe’s highest for the traditional winter gathering in Davos. The COVID-19 pandemic torpedoed the snow-covered event each of the last two years, but a springtime iteration was held eight months ago.

Davos attendees are faced with global strife including Russia’s war in Ukraine, which has killed thousands of civilians, displaced millions, and jolted food and fuel markets worldwide, epitomizing a feeling of frustration about how conflict and bloodshed are still befuddling modern society.

Adding to the gloom are an economic slowdown and a warming world, with the weeklong talkfest of big ideas and backroom deal-making prioritizing such problems but never making clear how much concrete action emerges to help reach the forum’s stated ambition of “improving the state of the world.”

In a reminder of the fragility of the planet amid climate change, a giant illuminated wall featuring colorful, AI-conceived art derived from real images of coral reefs was one of the whiz-bang innovations welcoming attendees, showing how technology can immortalize images of natural beauty that might vanish one day.

Dozens of sessions Tuesday will take up issues as diverse as gender parity, the return of manufacturing, the green transition, efforts to end tuberculosis and the intersection of food, water and energy, featuring actor Idris Elba. European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen and Chinese Vice Premier Liu He will speak.

With a war on the same continent, on many concerned minds in Davos was the devastation from a Russian missile strike that hit an apartment building in the southeastern Ukrainian city of Dnipro, killing at least 40 people in one of the deadliest single attacks in months.

Ukrainians have reacted to such tragedies during nearly a year of war with unbowed defiance, anger and determination to fight back.

Zelenska’s speech will come after she told CNN through an interpreter on Sunday that despite Russia missile strikes that have pounded Ukrainian energy infrastructure and civilian areas in recent months, “we understand that upon carrying on for a year, we are capable of persevering for even longer.”

The high-level Ukrainian diplomatic push in Davos in the spotlight of CEOs, global government officials and the media offers a new chance to enlist and ramp up international support that the Ukrainians have been clamoring for: weapons like tanks and anti-rocket defenses as well as greater pressure to further isolate and squeeze Russia’s economy.

France, the U.K., the U.S. and other nations are vowing to send increasingly powerful weapons to Ukraine, such as tanks or armored combat vehicles.

Increased military aid has come after pleas from Ukrainian leaders and notables. Zelenska asked Congress for more U.S. air defense systems as she visited Washington for a week in July and met at the White House with U.S. first lady Jill Biden.

Zelenskyy, after traveling to Washington himself last month to reinvigorate support for Ukraine in his first known trip abroad since the invasion, will be beamed in by video on Wednesday to complement the in-person delegation of his wife and officials such as Minister of Digital Transformation Mykhailo Fedorov and Kyiv Mayor Vitali Klitschko. The latter seemed determined to get business leaders to shun business with Russia.

“Stop trade with Russia: Every dollar that you send to Russia is bloody money,” he told reporters Monday.

The Yale School of Management has compiled a list showing about 1,000 companies have curtailed operations in Russia, but some Western multinationals still operate there.

The forum has blacklisted Russia — and it will remain so for the foreseeable future.

“We made it clear in the spring that it is now up to Russia,” forum President Borge Brende, a former Norwegian foreign minister, said Sunday. “If they start to again comply with the U.N. Charter, if they again comply with basic humanitarian law, and don’t break international law, they of course will come back.”

___

Follow AP’s coverage of the World Economic Forum meeting at https://apnews.com/hub/world-economic-forum

Categories
Audio Sources - Full Text Articles

Prosecutors deliver update on children casualties amid Russian war

630_360_1673936804-695.jpg

Given that the outset of the full-scale invasion, Russian troops have killed 456 young children throughout Ukraine, injuring a further 897.

That is according to the Prosecutor General’s Business office referring to knowledge delivered by juvenile prosecutors, Ukrinform reviews.

“As of the morning of January 17, 2023, extra than 1,353 little ones casualties have been noted throughout Ukraine as a consequence of Russia’s full-scale armed aggression. In accordance to the official report by juvenile prosecutors, 456 small children ended up killed and a lot more than 897 had been wounded,” the message reads.

These details are not last, as operate is ongoing to verify reports coming from the zones of active hostilities, briefly occupied and liberated territories.

Read through also: Missile assault on Dnipro: Loss of life toll up to 40, such as three children

The largest quantities of afflicted little ones were being claimed in Donetsk location (429), as nicely as Kharkiv (269), Kyiv  (117), Zaporizhia (84), Kherson (83), Mykolaiv (82), Chernihiv (68), Luhansk (66), and Dnipropetrovsk (57) regions

According to the most recent update, a 17-12 months-outdated teenage boy was between individuals killed by an enemy missile strike on a residential building in Dnipro on January 14.

A total of 3,126 educational amenities have been harmed by Russian bombardments and shelling, of which 337 have been entirely ruined.

As noted by Ukrinform, 9,016 young children were situated in Ukraine following getting been declared lacking amid the whole-scale war.

Source link

The post Prosecutors deliver update on children casualties amid Russian war appeared first on Ukraine Intelligence.

Categories
Audio Sources - Full Text Articles

Ukrainian civilians vanish and languish in Russian-run jails

KYIV, Ukraine (AP) — Alina Kapatsyna often dreams about getting a phone call from her mother. In those visions, her mother tells her that she’s coming home.

Men in military uniforms took 45-year-old Vita Hannych away from her house in eastern Ukraine in April. She never returned.

Her family later learned that Hannych, who has long suffered from seizures because of a brain cyst, is in custody in the Russian-occupied part of the Donetsk region.

Kapatsyna told The Associated Press that it remains unclear why her mother — ”a peaceful, civilian and sick person” who has never held a weapon — was detained.

Hannych is one of many Ukrainian noncombatants being held by Russian forces for months following their invasion. Some are deemed to be prisoners of war, even though they never took part in the fighting. Others are in a sort of legal limbo — not facing any criminal charges or considered to be POWs.

Hannych was wearing only a sweatsuit and slippers when she was seized by Russian forces occupying her village of Volodymyrivka several weeks into the Feb. 24 invasion. It is still under Moscow’s control.

Her family initially thought she would come home shortly. Russian forces were known to detain people for two or three days for “filtration” and then release them, Kapatsyna said, and Hannych had no military or law enforcement connections.

When she wasn’t released, Kapatsyna and her 64-year-old grandmother started a search. At first, letters and visits to various Russian-installed officials and government bodies in the Donetsk region yielded no results.

“The answers from everywhere were the same: ‘We did not take her away.’ Who took her then, if no one took her?” said Kapatsyna, who left the village in March for the Ukrainian-controlled city of Dnipro.

Then, they finally got some clarity: Hannych was jailed in Olenivka, another Russian-controlled city, according to a letter from the Moscow-installed prosecutor’s office in the Donetsk region.

The jail staff told Kapatsyna’s grandmother that Hannych was a sniper, allegations her family deems absurd, given her condition. Medical records seen by the AP confirmed that she had a brain cyst, as well as “residual encephalopathy” and “general convulsive attacks.”

Anna Vorosheva, who spent 100 days in the same facility as Hannych, recounted squalid, inhumane conditions: putrid drinking water, no heat or showers, having to sleep in shifts and hearing new prisoners screaming from being beaten.

Vorosheva, 46, said she wasn’t told why she was detained, aside from “smirks and jokes about Nazis” — a reference to Russia’s false claims that what it calls its “special military operation” was a campaign to “denazify” Ukraine. She also said the staff told her: “Be happy we’re not beating you.”

Donetsk authorities labeled Hannych a POW and recently told the family she is imprisoned in the occupied city of Mariupol. It remains unclear when, if at all, she could be released.

Ukraine’s top human rights organization, Center for Civil Liberties, has requests concerning around 900 civilians captured by Russia since the war began, with more than half still in custody.

Dmytro Lubinets, Ukraine’s human rights envoy, put the number even higher and said Friday that his office received inquiries concerning more than 20,000 “civilian hostages” detained by Russia.

Russian lawyer Leonid Solovyov told the AP he has amassed more than 100 requests concerning Ukrainian civilians. He said he was able to help 30-40 confirm the person they looked for was in Russian custody without any legal status — just like his client, Mykyta Shkriabin.

The student from northeastern Ukraine’s Kharkiv region was detained by Russia’s military in March and has been held ever since without charges or any legal proceedings.

Shkryabin, then 19, was sheltering from the fighting in a basement with his family, according to his mother, Tetiana. During a break, he went out for supplies — and never returned.

Tetiana Shkriabina told the AP that she learned from witnesses that Russian soldiers seized him.

Months later, Solovyov got confirmation from Russia’s Defense Ministry that Shkriabin was detained for “resisting the special military operation.” There is no such offense on the books in Russia, Solovyov said, and even if there was, Shkriabin would have been formally charged and investigated, but that hasn’t happened. The ministry refused to disclose his whereabouts.

Moreover, when Solovyov filed a complaint to Russia’s Investigative Committee contesting the detention, it confirmed that there are no criminal probes opened against Shkriabin, that he is neither a suspect, nor an accused.

Skhriabin, who turned 20 in captivity, hasn’t been labeled a POW, Solovyov said, adding: “His legal status is simply a hostage.”

Russia’s Defense Ministry and the Interior Ministry didn’t respond to requests for comment.

Other cases are eerily similar to those of Shkriabin and Hannych.

In May, Russian forces detained information technology specialist Iryna Horobtsova in the southern city of Kherson when it was occupied by Moscow. They raided her apartment, seizing a laptop, two cellphones and several flash drives, and then took her away, according to her sister, Elena Kornii. They promised her parents that she would be home that evening — but it didn’t happen.

Horobtsova remained in the city and spoke out against the war on social media before she was detained, Kornii said. She had attended anti-Russia protests and also helped residents by driving them to work or finding scarce medications.

“She hasn’t violated any Ukrainian laws,” Kornii said, noting that her sister had nothing to do with the military.

Horobtsova’s lawyer, Emil Kurbedinov, said he believed that Russian security forces were carrying out “purges of the disloyal” in Kherson.

He learned from Russia’s Federal Security Service, or FSB, that she was still in custody. The Interior Ministry in Moscow-annexed Crimea told him that Horobtsova was in a detention center there. When Kurbedinov tried to visit her, officials refused to acknowledge having any such prisoner.

As for why she was held, Kurbedinov said authorities told him that “she resisted the special military operation, and a decision regarding her will be made when the special military operation is over.”

Kurbedinov described her as “unlawfully imprisoned.”

Dmytro Orlov, mayor of the occupied city of Enerhodar in the Zaporizhzhia region, describes the fate of his deputy the same way — “an absolutely arbitrary detention.”

Ivan Samoydyuk was picked up by Russian soldiers shortly after seizing the Zaporizhzhia Nuclear Power Plant in March, and no charges have been filed against him, Orlov said.

“We’re not even sure if he’s alive!” the mayor said. “If we can’t get clarity from the Russians about the fate of a deputy mayor, imagine the fate of ordinary Ukrainian civilians.”

Mykhailo Savva of the Expert Council of the Center for Civil Liberties said the Geneva Conventions allow a state to detain civilians temporarily in occupied areas, but “as soon as the reason that caused the detention of this civilian disappears, then this person must be released.”

“No special conditions, no trades, just release,” Savva said, noting that civilians can’t be declared POWs under international law.

International law prohibits a warring party from forcibly moving a civilian to its own territory or territory it occupies, and doing so could be deemed a war crime, said Yulia Gorbunova, a senior researcher with Human Rights Watch.

POWs can be exchanged, but there is no legal mechanism for swapping noncombatants, Gorbunova said, complicating efforts to free civilians from captivity.

Since the war began, however, Kyiv has been able to bring some home. Andriy Yermak, the head of Ukraine’s presidential office, said on Jan. 8 that 132 civilians were brought back from Russian captivity in 2022.

Lubinets, the Ukrainian human rights ombudsman, met this month with his Russian counterpart, Tatyana Moskalkova.

He said he gave Moskalkova lists of some of the 20,000 Ukrainian civilians he said were held by Russia, and “the Russian side agreed to find out where they are, in what condition and why they are being held.”

After getting such information, the question “of the procedure for their return” will be raised, Lubinets said.

___

Dasha Litvinova reported from Tallinn, Estonia. Yuras Karmanau contributed to this report from Tallinn.

___

Follow AP’s coverage of the war in Ukraine at https://apnews.com/hub/russia-ukraine

Categories
Audio Sources - Full Text Articles

Russia’s seaborne crude exports surge to an 8-month high, thanks to shipments to China and India

The leaders of India, Russia, and China holding hands and smilingRussian President Vladimir Putin, Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi, and Chinese President Xi Jinping.

Mikhail Svetlov/Getty Images

  • Russia’s seaborne crude oil exports rose 30% in the week ending January 13, per Bloomberg.
  • Russia’s oil revenues rose 4% on-week to $61 million for the week ending January 13.
  • The demand was mainly from China and India. The EU has banned most imports of the fuel.

The European Union may have banned most Russian oil imports but the energy giant has still been able to find buyers for its seaborne crude exports — shipments have now surged to their highest level since April 2022, according to  Bloomberg’s analysis based on vessel tracking data.

Russia’s week-on-week crude oil exports rose 30% to 3.8 million barrels a day in the week ending January 13, Bloomberg reported Monday.

That’s all thanks to robust demand from Asia, even as European shipments tapered off.

While shipments to Europe made up just about 5% of total crude exports, and no exports destined for Northern Europe, China and India were major buyers of Russian crude.

Of the total 2.82 million barrels a day which were headed to Asia in the week ending January 13, China and India snapped up 35% and 27% of the shipments, respectively. Another 20% of the total Asian shipments showed unknown destinations — but typically end up in China or India, according to Julian Lee, Bloomberg’s oil strategist. 

Russia’s energy revenues have been hit by sanctions, but it continues to have buyers

The shipments helped boost Moscow’s oil coffers, as revenues from Russia’s crude oil export duty rose 4% on-week to $61 million in the week ending January 13, according to Bloomberg.

However, energy revenues are still significantly lower than a high of $232 million in the week to April 29 last year, because the Kremlin has started charging a lower tax rate for oil shipments to support exports. Other factors are hammering Moscow’s oil revenues, like a slump in oil prices due to recession fears, and an overall fall in demand which contrasts with robust Russia supply.

Oil prices have also fallen since they reached a 14-year high of nearly $140 barrel in March 2022 after Russia invaded Ukraine. International benchmark Brent crude oil futures are now around $85 a barrel.

Even Russia’s flagship Urals crude — which is priced against the price of Brent oil — has been trading at a large discount to the international grade, particularly since price-sensitive China and India are the few willing buyers left.

But others have called for stricter measures to further hamstring Russia’s oil coffers, and by extension its war efforts in Ukraine. 

Russia’s oil revenues have tanked from $1.1 billion a day to $687 million a day, thanks to the EU’s embargo on most Russian oil imports and a $60 a barrel price cap. But more can be done to press the Kremlin into ending its war in Ukraine, the Helsinki-based Centre for Research on Energy and Clean Air, or CREA, said in a January 10 report.

The CREA is recommending stepping up the pressure by further lowering the price cap on Russian crude oil to $25 to $35 a barrel — which would slash Russia’s oil export revenue by a further €100 million, or about $108 million, a day.

“Further cuts to Kremlin’s revenue will therefore materially weaken the country’s ability to continue its assault and help bring the war to an end,” CREA said in its report.

Read the original article on Business Insider
Categories
Audio Sources - Full Text Articles

Armed Forces of Ukraine eliminate 870 Russian invaders over past day

The Armed Forces of Ukraine eradicated about 116,950 Russian troops in Ukraine from February 24, 2022 to January 17, 2023, such as 870 invaders around the past day alone.

The Basic Staff members of the Armed Forces of Ukraine mentioned this in a article on Facebook, in accordance to Ukrinform.

The enemy’s whole battle losses include also 3,121 tanks (+3 over the previous working day), 6,215 armored combat automobiles (+11), 2,104 artillery methods (+5), 441 multiple launch rocket devices (+3), 220 air defense techniques, 286 plane, 276 helicopters, 4,877 motor motor vehicles (+7), 17 warships/cutters, 1,872 unmanned aerial vehicles, 190 special machines models. A complete of 749 enemy cruise missiles ended up shot down.

The data is remaining confirmed, the Standard Employees pointed out.

As noted by Ukrinform, units of the Armed Forces of Ukraine on January 16 repelled Russian assaults close to much more than 20 settlements in Donetsk and Luhansk areas.

iy

Source link

The post Armed Forces of Ukraine eliminate 870 Russian invaders over past day appeared first on Ukraine Intelligence.

Categories
Audio Sources - Full Text Articles

Russians strike three communities in Dnipropetrovsk region with heavy artillery

630_360_1665462566-485.jpg

Russian troops shelled a few communities in Dnipropetrovsk region overnight.

Valentyn Reznichenko, head of the Dnipropetrovsk Regional Armed service Administration, wrote this on Telegram, Ukrinform experiences

“The night was not silent in the Nikopol district. The Russians hit the district a few periods with heavy artillery. Three communities – Pokrovsk, Nikopol and Chervonohryhorivka – arrived below hearth. The enemy fired more than 20 shells there,” he stated.

According to Reznichenko, individuals ended up not wounded. The penalties of the shelling are now staying investigated.

“In other districts, sirens sounded a number of periods all through the night time, but there were no unexpected emergency situations. And it is calm as of now,” he added.

As reported, according to the Common Staff of the Armed Forces of Ukraine, the enemy on Monday released two missile strikes and seven air strikes on Ukraine, as effectively carried out additional than 70 assaults working with MLRS.

iy

Source link

The post Russians strike three communities in Dnipropetrovsk region with heavy artillery appeared first on Ukraine Intelligence.

Categories
Audio Sources - Full Text Articles

Memorial for Lisa Marie Presley to be held at Graceland

MEMPHIS, Tenn. (AP) — A public memorial service for Lisa Marie Presley will be held next weekend at Graceland, the famed Memphis home of her father, Elvis Presley.

The memorial for Lisa Marie Presley will be held on the front lawn of the mansion at 9 a.m. on Jan. 22, according to a representative of her daughter and actor Riley Keough.

Presley, 54, died Thursday, hours after being hospitalized for a medical emergency.

It was previously announced that Presley will be buried at Graceland next to her son, Benjamin Keough, who died in 2020. Elvis and other members of the Presley family are also buried at Graceland.

A singer-songwriter herself, Lisa Marie did not live in Memphis, where she was born. But she made trips to the city for celebrations of her father’s birth anniversary and commemorations of his death, which stunned the world when he was found dead in Graceland at age 42 on Aug. 16, 1977.

Lisa Marie became the sole heir of the Elvis Presley Trust, which — along with Elvis Presley Enterprises — managed Graceland and other assets until she sold her majority interest in 2005. She retained ownership of the mansion itself, the 13 acres around it and items inside the home.

She is survived by her mother, Priscilla Presley, and three children.

Categories
Audio Sources - Full Text Articles

China’s population drops for first time since 1961, highlights demographic crisis

2023-01-17T06:02:17Z

China’s population fell last year for the first time in six decades, a historic turn that is expected to mark the start of a long period of decline in its citizen numbers with profound implications for its economy and the world.

The drop, the worst since 1961, the last year of China’s Great Famine, also lends weight to predictions that India will become the world’s most populous nation this year.

China’s population declined by roughly 850,000 to 1.41175 billion at the end of 2022, the country’s National Bureau of Statistics said.

Long-term, U.N. experts see China’s population shrinking by 109 million by 2050, more than triple the decline of their previous forecast in 2019.

That’s caused domestic demographers to lament that China will get old before it gets rich, slowing the economy as revenues drop and government debt increases due to soaring health and welfare costs.

“China’s demographic and economic outlook is much bleaker than expected. China will have to adjust its social, economic, defense and foreign policies,” said demographer Yi Fuxian.

He added that the country’s shrinking labour force and downturn in manufacturing heft would further exacerbate high prices and high inflation in the United States and Europe.

Kang Yi, head of the national statistics bureau, told reporters that people should not worry about the decline in population as “overall labour supply still exceeds demand”.

China’s birth rate last year was just 6.77 births per 1,000 people, down from a rate of 7.52 births in 2021 and marking the lowest birth rate on record.

The number of Chinese women of childbearing age, which the government defines as 25 to 35, fell by about 4 million, Kang said.

The death rate, the highest since 1974 during the Cultural Revolution, was 7.37 deaths per 1,000 people, which compares with rate of 7.18 deaths in 2021.

Much of the demographic downturn is the result of China’s one-child policy imposed between 1980 and 2015 as well as sky-high education costs that have put many Chinese off having more than one child or even having any at all.

The data was the top trending topic on Chinese social media after the figures were released on Tuesday. One hashtag,”#Is it really important to have offspring?” had hundreds of millions of hits.

“The fundamental reason why women do not want to have children lies not in themselves, but in the failure of society and men to take up the responsibility of raising children. For women who give birth this leads to a serious decline in their quality of life and spiritual life,” posted one netizen with the username Joyful Ned.

China’s stringent zero-COVID policies that were in place for three years have caused further damage to the country’s demographic outlook, population experts have said.

Local governments have since 2021 rolled out measures to encourage people to have more babies, including tax deductions, longer maternity leave and housing subsidies. President Xi Jinping also said in October the government would enact further supportive policies.

The measures so far, however, have done little to arrest the long-term trend.

Online searches for baby strollers on China’s Baidu search engine dropped 17% in 2022 and are down 41% since 2018, while searches for baby bottles are down more than a third since 2018. In contrast, searches for elderly care homes surged eight-fold last year.

The reverse is playing out in India, where Google Trends shows a 15% year-on-year increase in searches for baby bottles in 2022, while searches for cribs rose almost five-fold.

Related Galleries:

An elderly person holds a child near lanterns decorating a shop ahead of the Chinese Lunar New Year, in Beijing, China, January 15, 2023. REUTERS/Tingshu Wang

Elderly people shop ahead of the Chinese Lunar New Year at an outdoor market in Beijing, China January 13, 2023. REUTERS/Tingshu Wang

An elderly person walks past Qianmen street ahead of the Chinese Lunar New Year in Beijing, China January 15, 2023. REUTERS/Tingshu Wang

A woman and a child walk past workers sorting toys at a shopping mall in Beijing, China January 11, 2023. REUTERS/Tingshu Wang

Children play on swings at an outdoor playground in Beijing, China January 14, 2023. REUTERS/Tingshu Wang
WP Radio
WP Radio
OFFLINE LIVE